South African President Cyril Ramaphosa Strengthens Ties with Algeria During State Visit
7 January 2025
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa’s state visit to Algeria from 6-8 December 2024 marked a significant step forward in the bilateral relations between South Africa and the People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria. The visit highlighted the historical bond between the two nations, rooted in shared struggles for liberation and a mutual commitment to Africa’s development and unity.
During the 7th Session of the South Africa-Algeria Bi-National Commission (BNC), President Ramaphosa emphasized the enduring solidarity between the two countries. “This year marks 30 years since the achievement of democracy in South Africa. It is an occasion to pay tribute to the many countries that supported our struggle for freedom from apartheid. The People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria was foremost among those countries. We owe the people of Algeria a great debt,” he stated.
President Ramaphosa also congratulated Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune on his re-election in September 2024, commending Algeria for its successful democratic processes.
The BNC session focused on expanding cooperation in areas such as trade, investment, agriculture, water resource management, and renewable energy. The leaders emphasized the importance of harnessing comparative advantages to deepen economic ties. President Ramaphosa noted Algeria’s position as a leading oil and natural gas producer and South Africa’s progress in green hydrogen technology as opportunities for mutual growth.
“We need to prioritize our respective state-owned companies and businesses to support each other’s infrastructure programmes,” Ramaphosa said, adding that the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) offers a platform to boost intra-African trade and investment.
South Africa’s Leadership in the G20
President Ramaphosa highlighted South Africa’s recent assumption of the Presidency of the G20, making it the first African country to hold this position. He reiterated South Africa’s commitment to using its Presidency to advance the African agenda and champion the needs and interests of the Global South.
“As the Global South, we must remain united and speak with one voice. The G20 Presidency presents a unique opportunity to highlight Africa’s priorities on a global platform and to push for inclusive development,” Ramaphosa stated. He invited Algeria and other African nations to collaborate closely in ensuring that the continent’s interests are well represented.
Collaboration in Space Science
A highlight of the visit was the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Algerian Space Agency (ASAL) and the South African National Space Agency (SANSA). The agreement aims to advance collaboration in space science and technology for peaceful purposes. Areas of cooperation include joint space technology projects and the exchange of expertise.
The MoU, signed by ASAL Director General Azzedine Oussedik and SANSA Director General Humbulani Mudau, reflects both nations’ commitment to leveraging space science for regional development. President Tebboune and President Ramaphosa affirmed their support for scientific innovation as a tool for Africa’s advancement.
Address to the Algerian Parliament
In his address to the Algerian Parliament, President Ramaphosa reflected on the historical ties between Algeria and South Africa. He praised Algeria’s role in supporting anti-apartheid efforts, recalling Nelson Mandela’s formative experiences with the Algerian National Liberation Front. “We remember the famous words he spoke on his arrival: ‘The Algerian army made me a man.’ This history is a constant reminder of the bravery and sacrifices of those who came before us,” Ramaphosa said.
Ramaphosa reiterated South Africa’s unwavering support for the Palestinian cause and the right of the people of Western Sahara to self-determination. He condemned the ongoing war in Gaza, describing it as inhumane. “Israel’s barbaric war on the people of Gaza must end. The killing of women, children and non-combatants; the bombardment of homes, schools, and hospitals; and the denial of humanitarian aid is a stain on the conscience of the world,” Ramaphosa stated. He called for an immediate cessation of hostilities, the release of remaining hostages, and the delivery of humanitarian aid to the Palestinian people.
Strengthening Bilateral Relations
Both leaders expressed optimism about the future of bilateral trade and investment. South African and Algerian businesses participated in a Business Forum, exploring opportunities in sectors such as agriculture, renewable energy, and mining. “There are promising signs that bilateral trade and investment between our two countries is growing. We seek greater cooperation in areas such as oil and gas, green hydrogen, agriculture, and aviation,” Ramaphosa said.
The visit concluded with both nations reaffirming their commitment to advancing African development and unity. President Ramaphosa’s visit highlighted the strong historical ties between South Africa and Algeria while paving the way for deeper collaboration in various fields.
TDS